Why it works: Thyme and marjoram match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,225 recipes. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓
Beefsteak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Line a well-buttered pudding mold with the paste and wet the edges.
Layer the beef, cut into neat scallops, in the mold.
Sprinkle with minced onion, parsley, celery salt, thyme, marjoram, salt, and pepper.
Repeat layering until all ingredients are used.
Fill the mold with cold water and cover with paste.
Steam and serve
Place a buttered paper over the top and set in a saucepan with boiling water, reaching two-thirds up the outside of the mold.
Steam for 2 hours.
Carefully turn out onto a dish and pour over hot gravy flavored with any piquant sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Thyme + marjoramtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,225 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
-
Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Marjoram + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,979 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + thymetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,193 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Round steak
- Forms the main body of the pudding and becomes tender during long, slow steaming.
- Pudding paste
- Encloses the filling and holds its moisture while the pudding steams.
- Onion
- Adds savory aromatic flavor that permeates the meat during steaming.
- Parsley
- Contributes fresh, herbal aroma to the filling.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding. The water in the saucepan must be kept boiling and only reach two-thirds up the mold. Too little water lets the pudding dry out, while submerging it can make the paste soggy and waterlogged. Steady, gentle heat cooks the meat through slowly and keeps the paste tender.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (celery, thyme, marjoram, onion, parsley, butter):
- Winter savoryfits better
- Sagefits better
- Tarragonfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against celery, thyme, marjoram, onion, parsley, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Celery Stew25 recipes
Celery Croquettes16 recipes
Celery Cream Soup15 recipes