Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Vermicellied Eggs
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the eggs
Cook the eggs for 30 minutes, then shell and separate the whites and yolks.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, melt the butter, add the flour, and gradually stir in the milk to make a white sauce. Season with salt and pepper.
Cut the egg whites into medium-sized pieces and add them to the sauce.
Serve
Pour the mixture over triangles of buttered toast.
Rub the egg yolks through a sieve over the top and place in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for a moment to heat through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whites set firm when cooked and add body to the sauce, while yolks give richness and colour.
- Butter
- Fat that enriches the sauce and carries flavour, and starts the roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth white sauce as it cooks.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, giving it a creamy, mild flavour.
The step that matters
Adding the milk to the roux. Stirring the milk in gradually keeps the flour and butter smooth, so the sauce thickens evenly without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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