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A Nice Way of Cooking Calf's or Pig's Liver

Pan-fried slices of calf or pig liver seasoned with salt and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Liver and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 19% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,065 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

A Nice Way of Cooking Calf's or Pig's Liver

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Clean the liver and slice it into thin pieces.

  2. Heat butter or oil in a skillet over medium heat.

  3. Season the liver slices with salt and pepper.

Cook and serve

  1. Fry the liver slices for about 3-4 minutes on each side until browned.

  2. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Liver + buttertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,065 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Liver + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,375 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Liver
Provides the main protein and rich, meaty flavor that defines the dish.
Butter or oil
Conducts heat to the liver and helps the surface brown evenly in the pan.

The step that matters

Frying the liver slices. Liver is thin and cooks quickly, so overcooking makes it dry and tough. Frying only until browned on each side keeps it tender, while the surface browns through the Maillard reaction.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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