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Dessert

Pound-Cake,

A dense, buttery cake made with flour, sugar, butter, eggs, brandy, nutmeg, and cinnamon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Pound-Cake,

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. Mix half of the flour with the butter, brandy, and spices.

  2. Beat the egg yolks into the sugar until well combined.

  3. Combine the yolk mixture with the flour mixture.

  4. Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.

  5. Fold the egg whites into the batter, alternating with the remaining flour.

  6. Mix until well combined and pour into a prepared baking pan.

Bake

  1. Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks enrich and bind the batter, while whipped whites add lift and a light, airy structure.
All-purpose flour
Gluten and starch form the cake's main structure once the batter is baked.
Granulated sugar
Sweetens the cake and, creamed with eggs, helps trap air for a tender crumb.
Unsalted butter
Adds fat for richness, tenderness, and a moist, fine-textured crumb.
Brandy
Adds aroma and flavor while contributing a little moisture to the batter.

The step that matters

Folding the egg whites into the batter. Whipped whites hold air that gives the cake lift. Overmixing or deflating them during folding makes the cake dense and heavy, so fold gently just until combined.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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