Why it works: Clove and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Veal Pot-pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the veal
Wipe the veal with a damp towel and place it in a pot with cold water, cloves, salt, and pepper.
Bring to a boil, skimming off any scum, then cover and simmer for 2 hours.
Add the potatoes and dumplings
Peel the potatoes and soak them in cold water.
After 2 hours, add the potatoes to the pot and bring to a boil.
In a bowl, sift together flour, salt, and baking powder, then mix with enough milk or water to form a soft dough.
Drop the dough into the pot as a flat piece or by the tablespoonful, wetting the spoon in the broth.
Cover and boil for 20 minutes, then serve hot.
Finish the gravy
For a richer gravy, stir in the yolks of 2 raw eggs before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Clove + potatotop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,297 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal breast
- Provides the meat and, as it simmers, the flavorful broth that becomes the gravy.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough, which sets and holds its shape as it cooks in the broth.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas as it heats, helping the dumplings puff and turn light and tender.
- Potatoes
- Add starch and body, thickening the broth and making the dish more filling.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and emulsified fat, giving the gravy a smoother, thicker texture.
The step that matters
Drop the dough into a gently boiling pot. Dough needs to cook through in simmering liquid; if the broth is too vigorous, dumplings can break apart, and if it is too weak they can turn dense and gummy.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, pepper, potato, flour, milk, egg):
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, pepper, potato, flour, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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