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Hamburgh Pickle for Beef, Hams, and Tongue

A brine made of water, salt, sugar, saltpetre, and black pepper for pickling beef, hams, and tongue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 32% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,401 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Hamburgh Pickle for Beef, Hams, and Tongue

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pickle

  1. Boil water, coarse sea salt, coarse sugar, saltpetre, and bruised black pepper in a pot for 20 minutes.

  2. Skim off any scum that rises to the surface.

  3. Pour the pickle into a deep earthen pan and let it cool completely.

Cure the meat

  1. Submerge the meat in the cooled pickle, ensuring it is fully covered.

  2. Turn the meat occasionally in the brine.

  3. After two weeks, the beef will be ready to serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + peppertop 32% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,401 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,401 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and seasons it through the curing brine.
Coarse sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the saltiness of the brine.
Saltpetre
Helps the meat keep its colour and preserves it during the long cure.
Black pepper
Adds aroma and a mild spiced flavour to the meat.

The step that matters

Submerge the meat fully in the cooled pickle. Any part of the meat left above the brine can spoil or cure unevenly, because salt and cure only penetrate where the meat is in contact with the liquid. Letting the pickle cool completely first also matters, since adding meat to hot brine can partly cook its surface.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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