Skip to main content
Dessert

Orange Marmalade

A preserve made from Seville orange rinds, juice, and sugar, cooked until thick.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Orange Marmalade

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the rinds

  1. Grate the rinds of the oranges and cut them into quarters, removing the flesh and pips.

  2. Soak the rinds in cold water overnight, then boil for 20 minutes, changing the water once.

  3. Once tender, drain the rinds, slice them thin, and set aside.

Make and jar the marmalade

  1. Combine the pulp and juice of the oranges with the sliced rinds and sugar in a preserving pan.

  2. Heat slowly, then boil for 20 to 30 minutes, skimming off any foam.

  3. Pour the marmalade into jars and seal.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Seville oranges
Provide the bitter rinds and pectin-rich pulp that give marmalade its flavour and set.
Lemons
Add extra acidity and natural pectin to help the marmalade set.
Sugar
Sweetens the marmalade and helps it gel and keep well when boiled.

The step that matters

Boiling until the marmalade sets. Sugar and pectin need a sustained boil to reach the setting point. Underboiling leaves a runny marmalade, while overboiling can make it dark and bitter.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More orange marmalade recipes

You might also like