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Milk Yeast

A mixture of milk, salt, flour, and yeast that is allowed to rise.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Milk Yeast

Ingredients

Directions

Make the starter

  1. Combine the milk, salt, and flour in a bowl and stir well.

  2. Set the mixture in a warm place until it reaches lukewarm temperature, about 1 hour.

Add the yeast

  1. Use twice the amount of common yeast for the mixture.

Notes on the yeast

  1. Do not store yeast in a tin vessel.

  2. If old yeast is sour, add 1 teaspoon of baking soda to 1 pint of yeast before using.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Provides the liquid and sugars that the yeast feeds on.
Flour
Supplies starches the yeast breaks down, giving the mixture body.
Yeast
Ferments the sugars, producing gas that makes the mixture rise and turn light.

The step that matters

Warming to lukewarm. Yeast works best at lukewarm temperature. Heat much above that can kill the yeast cells, while a cold spot slows fermentation so the mixture rises poorly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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