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Baking Powder Biscuit

A quick biscuit made with flour, baking powder, lard, salt, and cold water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Baking Powder Biscuit

Baking Powder Biscuit

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Mix the dough

  1. Sift the baking powder through the flour.

  2. Rub in the lard and salt.

  3. Stir in the cold water with a spoon.

  4. If the dough is too soft to roll out, flour the board well.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll out the dough, cut into biscuits, and bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure as its proteins form gluten when mixed with water.
Baking powder
Releases gas when moistened and heated, lifting the biscuits as they bake.
Lard
Coats flour particles and keeps layers short and tender, giving a flaky texture.
Cold water
Hydrates the flour to form the dough while keeping the fat firm.

The step that matters

Stir in the cold water with a spoon. Mix only until the dough just comes together. Overworking develops gluten, which makes biscuits tough, and warm dough softens the lard, which reduces flakiness.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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