Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Molasses Candy
Ingredients
Directions
Combine molasses and sugar in a pot and boil, stirring every minute.
When the mixture is partly cooked, add the butter.
To test if it's done, drop a small amount into cold water; if it hardens, it's ready.
Add the cream of tartar and baking soda just before removing from heat.
If desired, mix in nut meats before pouring out the candy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + walnuttop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,832 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Provides the dark color, rich flavor and bulk of the candy base.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the mixture set into a firm candy as it cooks.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the syrup, helping prevent crystallization and keeping the candy smooth.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic syrup to release gas, lightening the candy's texture.
The step that matters
Adding the cream of tartar and baking soda. Both go in just before removing the pot from heat, because the baking soda reacts with the acid and foams quickly. Adding them too early lets the foam deflate and leaves the candy dense.
Swap the walnut
The recipe marks walnut as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, butter, cream):
- Almondfits better
- Pecansfits about as well
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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