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Dessert

Boiled Indian Pudding

A steamed pudding made with Indian meal, flour, egg, molasses, baking soda, cream of tartar, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Boiled Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Combine the Indian meal, flour, egg, molasses, baking soda, and cream of tartar in a large bowl.

  2. Add milk gradually until the mixture is about as thick as cake batter.

Steam and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a greased mold or bowl.

  2. Steam for 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Binds the batter and helps give the pudding a set, sturdy structure.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses and cream of tartar to produce gas that lifts the pudding.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that activates the baking soda, supporting rise and a tender crumb.
Molasses
Provides sweetness, dark color, and a rich, deep flavor.
Indian meal
Forms the main body of the pudding and gives it its coarse, grainy texture.
All-purpose flour
Adds structure and helps the batter hold together while steaming.

The step that matters

Add milk gradually. Adding milk slowly lets you reach the right batter thickness, since cornmeal absorbs liquid at different rates. Too much milk at once can make the batter thin and runny, which weakens the set after steaming.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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