Why it works: Apple and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,551 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Marlborough Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Stew and strain the apples.
Make the filling
In a bowl, stir the butter into the strained apples.
Add the lemon rind and juice, and mix well.
Beat the eggs and sugar together, then stir into the apple mixture.
Bake
Line deep plates with puff pastry and pour the mixture in.
Bake until set and golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and fruity flavour of the pudding filling when stewed and strained.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, tender texture to the filling.
- Eggs
- Set the filling into a custard-like texture when baked.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the tartness of the lemon.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity and bright flavour that cuts through the richness.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a crisp, golden case that holds the filling while it bakes.
The step that matters
Bake until set and golden. Eggs thicken as they heat, so the filling must be baked just until set. Overbaking can make it curdle or turn rubbery and dry, while underbaking leaves it runny.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, lemon, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, lemon, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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