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Dessert

Damson Plums

A preserve made by simmering damson plums in a sugar syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Plum and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,313 recipes. Both carry 1-penten-3-one, which smells fish, pungent. The science ↓

Damson Plums

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Pick over the plums and ensure they are clean, leaving the stems on.

  2. Make a syrup by combining 1 pound of sugar and ½ cup of water in a pot.

Cook

  1. Bring the syrup to a boil, then add the plums.

  2. Let the plums simmer for about 45 minutes.

Jar

  1. Transfer the plums to glass or china jars and seal tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Plum + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,313 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Damson plums
Provide the fruit, along with natural pectin and acid that help the preserves set.
Sugar
Sweetens the fruit, thickens the syrup, and helps preserve the plums.

The step that matters

Simmer the plums gently after the syrup boils. Once the plums go in, a steady simmer lets them soften and release pectin without breaking apart. A hard boil can split the skins and turn the fruit mushy, while the sugar syrup needs to be fully dissolved first so it does not scorch on the bottom of the pot.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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