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Beefsteak, with Oyster Sauce

A steak served with a sauce made from oyster liquid, butter, and flour, finished with oysters.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Beefsteak, with Oyster Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cook the steak to your preference.

Make the oyster sauce

  1. In a saucepan, combine the oyster liquid, butter, and flour.

  2. Heat the mixture until it comes to a boil.

  3. Add the oysters and let it boil for a moment.

Serve

  1. Pour the sauce over the steak and serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,582 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (grass, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and texture of the sauce as they cook briefly in it.
Oyster liquid
Supplies the briny, savoury liquid that forms the base of the sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the butter and oyster liquid into a cohesive sauce as it heats.

The step that matters

Bringing the sauce to a boil after adding the oysters. Oysters overcook quickly and turn rubbery when boiled too long. Letting them boil only a moment keeps them tender while the flour-thickened sauce sets properly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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