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Boiled Cod

A cod fillet boiled with salt and cayenne, wrapped in floured cloth, served with butter or oyster sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Boiled Cod

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Place the cod in cold water with a handful of coarse sea salt and let it soak for 1 hour.

  2. Scrape and wash the fish clean.

  3. Rub a little coarse sea salt and cayenne pepper into the body of the fish.

  4. Flour a cloth and tightly wrap the fish.

Cook and serve

  1. Put the wrapped fish into boiling water.

  2. Once it begins to boil, cook for 30 minutes or according to the size of the fish.

  3. Serve with drawn butter or oyster sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cod
The main protein, which firms and turns opaque as it cooks in simmering water.
Flour for cloth
Dusting the cloth keeps the wrapping from sticking to the fish skin during boiling.

The step that matters

Keep the wrapping tight and the water at a steady boil. A tight wrap holds the fish's shape and keeps it from falling apart, while a steady boil cooks it evenly. Too weak a boil slows cooking and can leave the centre underdone.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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