Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Line a baking dish with puff pastry.
Make the filling
In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the grated apples, lemon rind, and lemon juice; mix well.
Stir in the cream or milk and eggs until combined.
Pour the mixture into the lined dish.
Bake
Bake for 1 hour until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide bulk and moisture, and their tartness balances the sugar.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and, creamed with butter, helps give the filling a light texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour and softening the filling.
- Eggs
- Set during baking to give the pudding its structure.
- Cream or milk
- Adds moisture and richness, making the filling soft and custard-like.
- Lemon
- Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the sweetness of the filling.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Eggs set as they heat, so pulling the pudding too early leaves a runny centre, while overbaking can make it dry and rubbery. Checking for a firm centre at the stated time helps prevent both.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, lemon, cream, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Orangefits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, lemon, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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