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Fricasseed Oysters

Oysters simmered in a butter and flour sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Fricasseed Oysters

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oysters

  1. Put the oysters in a stew pan and bring to a boil.

  2. Strain the oysters and place them on a dish.

Make the sauce

  1. In the same pan, mix flour, butter, salt, and pepper.

  2. Pour in the oyster liquor and let it boil for a few moments, stirring carefully.

  3. Add the oysters back in and boil briefly.

Serve

  1. Serve over buttered toast.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Oyster + peppertop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,663 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main ingredient, with their briny flavor and tender texture in the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the liquor into a smooth sauce as its starch swells when heated.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel, and helps the flour blend into the sauce.

The step that matters

Add the oysters back in and boil briefly. Oysters are delicate protein and toughen and shrink with prolonged high heat. Adding them at the end and cooking only briefly keeps them plump and tender.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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