Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Clam Broth
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the clam liquor
Strain the liquor from the clams.
Heat the strained liquor to a boil.
Skim off the scum and add the clams.
Cook for 15 minutes.
Strain again through coarse muslin back into the saucepan.
Season with salt and pepper.
Thicken the milk
Heat the milk in a separate saucepan.
Stir in the butter rolled in arrow-root.
Boil for 2 minutes, stirring steadily.
Serve
Pour the milk mixture into a tureen.
Add the clam soup on top.
Serve with a teaspoon of whipped cream on each portion.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together840 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Clam + milktop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together636 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clams
- Provide the main savoury flavour of the broth as they cook in the liquor.
- Rich milk
- Adds body and a creamy, mellow richness to the broth.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and helps the arrow-root blend smoothly into the milk.
- Bermuda arrow-root
- Thickens the milk mixture so it becomes smooth and slightly velvety when boiled.
The step that matters
Boil the milk and arrow-root while stirring. Arrow-root starch swells and thickens only when it reaches a boil. Stirring steadily keeps it dispersed so it does not clump or scorch on the base of the pan.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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