Why it works: Parmesan cheese and cream cheese match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 311 recipes. Both carry ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, which smells fruity, apple. The science ↓
Cheese Straws
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the dough
Mix the Parmesan cheese, butter, flour, cream cheese, and egg yolk into a stiff paste.
Flavor the mixture with cayenne, salt, and pounded mace.
Shape and bake
Roll out the mixture thinly and cut it into fingers about 4 inches long and ½ inch wide.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for a few minutes until golden.
Serve
Serve cold, piled on a dish in transverse rows.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parmesan cheese + cream cheesetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together311 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Butter + cream cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,747 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Parmesan cheese + buttertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parmesan cheese + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,322 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Parmesan cheese
- Adds savory, salty flavor and fat that helps the straws taste rich.
- Butter
- Provides fat that makes the dough short and tender when baked.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the stiff paste together.
- Cream cheese
- Adds moisture and richness, keeping the dough soft and workable.
- Egg yolk
- Binds the dough and adds richness that helps it brown.
The step that matters
Roll the dough thinly. Thin pieces bake through and turn crisp; thick dough stays soft and doughy in the center. Even thickness also ensures the straws brown evenly.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (parmesan cheese, butter, flour, cream cheese, egg, pepper):
- Nutmegfits better
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against parmesan cheese, butter, flour, cream cheese, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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