Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Lobster a LA New York
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Season the lobster pieces with salt and pepper.
In a bowl, mix the butter, hard-boiled egg yolks, and mustard to form a smooth paste.
Make the sauce
Heat the mixture in a chafing dish.
Gradually add the milk and the beaten raw egg yolk, stirring continuously.
Add the cracker crumbs and lobster, tossing with a fork and spoon until thoroughly heated.
Serve
Serve on toast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Lobster + mustardtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together394 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Lobster + buttertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main protein and the body of the dish.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the mixture a smooth, silky mouthfeel.
- Hard-boiled egg yolks
- Mash into the butter to form a smooth paste that thickens and enriches the sauce.
- Raw egg yolk
- Thickens the milk as it heats and gives the sauce a creamy, custard-like body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, adding moisture and a creamy texture.
- Cracker crumbs
- Absorb liquid and help thicken the mixture into a spreadable consistency.
The step that matters
Adding the raw egg yolk to the milk. Egg yolk thickens when heated, but if it is added cold or too quickly, or the heat is too high, it can scramble into lumps. Adding the milk gradually while stirring constantly keeps the yolk smooth and the sauce creamy.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, butter, egg, pepper, milk):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, butter, egg, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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