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Dessert

Baked Tapioca Pudding

A baked pudding made from tapioca, milk, eggs, butter, and a citrus rind or cinnamon, sweetened to taste.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Baked Tapioca Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the pudding base

  1. Wash the tapioca in water.

  2. Boil the tapioca with the milk and the lemon or orange rind, or cinnamon.

  3. Pour the mixture into a basin.

  4. Let it cool.

  5. Sweeten the cooled mixture.

  6. Remove the peel.

Bake

  1. Beat in the eggs and butter until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a buttered dish.

  3. Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tapioca
Thickens the milk as it cooks, giving the pudding its body and soft, creamy texture.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the tapioca swells in and the custard-like body of the pudding.
Eggs
Add structure and help the pudding set as it bakes.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, contributing to a smoother mouthfeel.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the flavour of the milk and eggs.

The step that matters

Let it cool before sweetening and adding the eggs. Adding eggs to a very hot tapioca mixture can cook them unevenly or curdle them. Letting the mixture cool first keeps the eggs smooth and incorporated, so the pudding sets evenly in the oven.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, butter, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Coconutfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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