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Cream of Celery Soup

A creamy soup made from celery, milk, butter, and flour, seasoned with celery salt, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
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Cream of Celery Soup

Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Cream of Celery Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the celery base

  1. In a pot, bring 3 pints of boiling water to a boil.

  2. Add 3 cups of finely chopped celery and cook until tender.

  3. Rub the cooked celery through a sieve to create a puree.

Make the soup

  1. In a separate saucepan, heat 1 pint of milk with 1 tablespoon of butter and 1 tablespoon of flour until thickened.

  2. Combine the celery puree with the milk mixture.

  3. Season with celery salt, salt, and pepper to taste.

  4. Simmer for 10 minutes.

  5. Add 1 cup of scalded cream just before serving, if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Celery
Provides the main flavour and, once pureed, the body of the soup.
Milk
Forms the creamy liquid base that the puree is combined into.
Butter
Adds richness and flavour to the white sauce base.
Flour
Thickens the milk into a smooth sauce as it heats.

The step that matters

Heating the milk, butter and flour until thickened. Flour must be cooked in the fat and milk while stirring, or it forms lumps. Cooking it until thickened lets the starch swell and gives the soup a smooth, body-rich texture.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, flour, pepper, cream):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Cardamomfits about as well
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, flour, pepper, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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