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Breaded Lamb Chops

Breaded lamb chops seasoned with sea salt, coated in breadcrumbs and egg, fried in butter, served with peas.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Breaded Lamb Chops

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Trim and wipe the lamb chops, then season with coarse sea salt.

Bread and cook

  1. Roll the chops in fine bread crumbs, then dip in the beaten egg, and roll in the crumbs again.

  2. Fry the chops slowly in a little butter until golden brown.

Serve

  1. Serve garnished with peas.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Bread + peastop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexyl acetate (fruity, apple).

  3. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Lamb + breadtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together598 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  5. Lamb + peastop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together650 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lamb chops
The main protein; cooking them slowly keeps the meat tender while the coating browns.
Fine bread crumbs
Form a crisp, golden crust that protects the meat from direct heat.
Beaten egg
Acts as a glue so the bread crumbs stick evenly to the chops.
Butter
Conducts heat for frying and adds browning and a rich flavor to the crust.

The step that matters

Fry the chops slowly in butter. Moderate heat lets the crumb coating turn golden brown while the meat cooks through. Too high a heat scorches the butter and crumbs before the lamb is done.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, bread, egg, butter):

  1. Almondfits about as well
  2. Peasthe original
  3. Walnutfits less well
  4. Beansfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, bread, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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