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Potato Soup

A creamy soup made with carrots, onions, potatoes, butter, milk, pepper, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Potato Soup

Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Potato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the carrot, onion, and potatoes finely.

Cook and strain

  1. Boil the chopped vegetables until tender.

  2. Pass the mixture through a colander.

Finish

  1. Add pepper, salt, and butter to the strained mixture.

  2. Stir in the milk and bring to a boil.

  3. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,107 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  3. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Starch that cooks soft and thickens the soup as it is strained and blended into body.
Milk
Adds creaminess and a smooth, rich texture to the soup.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a silky mouthfeel.
Onion
Contributes savory aroma and sweetness as it softens during boiling.

The step that matters

Bringing the milk to a boil. Milk contains proteins and sugars that can scorch on the bottom of the pot and scald if overheated. Stirring constantly while it heats helps prevent sticking and a cooked, burnt flavor.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, potato, pepper, butter, milk):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Chivefits about as well
  3. Carrotthe original
  4. Leekfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, potato, pepper, butter, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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