Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Caramel Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mold
Melt the sugar in a saucepan until it turns light brown.
Coat a mold with the melted sugar by turning it until cool.
Make the custard
In a double boiler, combine the sweetened cream and lemon rind.
Bring the mixture to a boil, then pour it into a basin and let it cool.
Add the beaten egg yolks and rye whisky to the cooled mixture, stirring well.
Strain the mixture into the prepared mold.
Steam and serve
Cover the mold with kitchen paper and steam for 45 minutes.
Serve with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Rye + whiskytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together129 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Lemon + ryetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together119 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Cream + whiskytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together258 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Set the custard into a firm, smooth body through protein coagulation.
- Sugar
- Forms the caramel coating and adds sweetness and deep colour.
- Cream
- Adds fat for a rich, smooth, tender texture.
- Rye whisky
- Adds a distinct aroma and flavour that carries through the custard.
- Lemon rind
- Adds bright citrus aroma that balances the richness of the cream.
The step that matters
Add the egg yolks only to the cooled mixture. If the cream is still very hot, the egg proteins in the yolks can scramble instead of blending smoothly. Cooling the mixture first keeps the custard silky and evenly set when steamed.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, egg, rye, whisky):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, egg, rye, whisky. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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