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Omelet

A quick egg omelet made with beaten whites folded into a yolk mixture, cooked in butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Omelet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the batter

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff.

  2. In a separate bowl, mix the egg yolks, flour, baking powder, milk, and salt.

  3. Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the yolk mixture.

Cook

  1. Heat a frying pan and add butter until melted.

  2. Pour the batter into the pan and cook quickly without turning.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites trap air for lift, while the yolks add richness and structure as the omelet sets.
Flour
Starch helps the batter set and gives the omelet body so it holds together.
Magic baking powder
Releases gas when heated, helping the omelet rise and stay light.
Milk
Adds moisture and softness to the batter as it cooks.
Butter
Fat coats the pan to prevent sticking and adds flavor and browning at the surface.

The step that matters

Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the yolk mixture. Folding keeps the air bubbles in the whipped whites intact. Stirring or beating deflates them, which leads to a flat, dense omelet.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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