Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pork Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, combine the chopped salt pork, brown sugar, molasses, strong coffee, and beaten eggs.
Add the mace, cloves, grated nutmeg, and essence of lemon, mixing well.
Fold in the chopped currants, raisins, and citron.
Make the batter
In a separate bowl, sift together the flour, cream of tartar, and baking soda.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring until combined.
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake
Bake for 3 hours or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,483 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during baking.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cake as its starches set in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses and coffee to lift the batter as it bakes.
- Cream of tartar
- Adds acidity that works with the baking soda to help the cake rise.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cake brown as it bakes.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, deep flavor, and acidity that reacts with the baking soda.
The step that matters
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture. Adding flour in stages and stirring only until combined keeps the batter smooth and prevents overworking, which would toughen the cake's texture.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, sugar, molasses, coffee, egg, clove, nutmeg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Gingerfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, sugar, molasses, coffee, egg, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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