Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Apple Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Dry the bread in the oven until crisp, then roll it into crumbs.
Assemble
Butter a deep dish and layer the crumbs and chopped apples alternately.
Sprinkle the spice and add the chopped beef suet.
Pour the sweet milk over the layers.
Bake and serve
Bake until nicely browned, then serve with hard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Cinnamon + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour apples
- Provide tartness and moisture that soften into the pudding as it bakes.
- Bread
- Forms the crumb structure that soaks up the milk and sets as the pudding bakes.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that enriches the texture and helps keep the crumbs moist.
- Sweet milk
- Moistens the bread crumbs and apples, binding the layers as they bake.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the top and dish surface brown.
The step that matters
Dry the bread until crisp. Bread that is only partly dried stays soft and gummy, so it cannot absorb the milk evenly and the pudding turns soggy rather than set.
Swap the cinnamon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, bread, butter, beef, milk, sauce):
- Cinnamonthe original
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Celeryfits less well
- Clovefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, bread, butter, beef, milk, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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