Skip to main content
Dessert

Mince Pie

A fruit‑filled beef pie with suet, apples, currants, raisins, citron, spices, cider, brandy, wine, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 12 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Mince Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beef

  1. Boil the beef until tender, then let it cool and chop finely.

  2. In a large bowl, mix the chopped beef with the suet.

Mix the filling

  1. Add the salt, apples, currants, raisins, and citron to the mixture.

  2. Season with spices to taste.

  3. Pour in boiled cider, brandy, and wine until the mixture is soft.

  4. Mix well and pack into stone jars.

Store

  1. Pour brandy over the top and cover tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the meaty base and bulk of the filling once cooked and chopped.
Suet
Adds fat that keeps the filling moist and rich as it matures.
Apples
Contribute moisture, tartness and body to the filling.
Currants
Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy texture.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps preserve the filling.

The step that matters

Pour in boiled cider, brandy, and wine until the mixture is soft. Liquid must be added gradually so the filling becomes moist and spreadable without becoming runny. Alcohol and sugar also act as preservatives, so the balance matters for safe keeping in the jars.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, apple, raisin, cinnamon, mace, clove, nutmeg):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Quincefits better
  3. Orangefits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, apple, raisin, cinnamon, mace, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More mince pie recipes

Mock 45Filling 14Lemon 8Fruit 5Patties 5Christmas 4 See all 109 →

You might also like

Apple PuddingApple Pudding256 recipesApple CakeApple Cake80 recipesApple MeringueApple Meringue75 recipesCinnamon RollsCinnamon Rolls71 recipes