Why it works: Mace and white pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,695 recipes. Both carry myrcene, which smells balsamic, herbaceous. The science ↓
Stewed Lobster
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gravy
Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat.
Gradually stir in the flour until smooth.
Add the stock while stirring continuously.
Season with mace, salt, white pepper, and cayenne.
Finish and serve
Cut the lobster meat into small pieces and add to the gravy.
Simmer for 5 minutes and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + white peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lobster + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together909 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Butter + meattop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Butter + lobstertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Melted with the flour to form a roux that thickens the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the stock into a smooth gravy when cooked with the butter.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid base of the gravy that the lobster simmers in.
- Lobster meat
- Provides the main protein, becoming tender as it gently simmers in the gravy.
The step that matters
Stirring the stock into the roux. Adding liquid gradually while stirring continuously keeps the flour dispersed, preventing lumps and giving a smooth, even gravy.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, mace, lobster, meat):
- Nutmegfits better
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, mace, lobster, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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