Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hashed Goose
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the cold roast goose into convenient pieces.
Place the inferior joints and trimmings in a stew-pan to make gravy.
Make the gravy
Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat.
Slice the onions and fry them in the butter until pale yellow.
Add the fried onions to the trimmings and pour in the boiling water.
Stew gently for 45 minutes, then skim and strain the liquid.
Thicken the strained liquid with browned flour.
Stir in the port wine, catsup, pepper, and salt.
Finish and serve
Add the pieces of goose and heat thoroughly without boiling.
Garnish with croutons before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + port winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,499 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Onion + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Roast goose
- Provides the meat, which is reheated gently in the finished gravy.
- Butter
- Fat that softens and browns the onions, adding richness to the gravy.
- Onions
- Release sweetness and body into the stock as they fry and stew.
- Browned flour
- Starch that thickens the strained liquid into a glossy gravy.
- Port wine
- Adds depth, sweetness and aroma to the gravy.
The step that matters
Heating the goose without boiling. Once the goose pieces go in, boiling can toughen the meat and can break the thickened gravy. Keeping it just below a boil heats the meat through while keeping it tender and the sauce smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, port wine, pepper):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, port wine, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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