Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pickled Onions
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the onions
Place small white onions in a pot with cold water and a handful of coarse sea salt.
Heat the water until it is scalding hot.
Remove the onions and peel off the skins.
Lay the peeled onions on a cloth to dry.
Make the pickling liquid
In a separate pot, boil ½ ounce of allspice and ½ ounce of cloves in 1 quart of vinegar.
Remove the spices.
Pickle and store
Pour the hot vinegar over the dried onions.
Let the vinegar cool.
Seal the jar and store it in a dry place.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Onion + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,901 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Onion + allspicetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,270 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Vinegar + allspicetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,548 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
-
Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Small white onions
- Form the main body of the pickle, becoming tender and mildly sharp as they soak.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves the onions and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
- Allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour to the pickling liquid.
- Cloves
- Adds strong, aromatic warmth to the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Let the vinegar cool. Pouring boiling vinegar over the onions and sealing the jar while it is still very hot can cause the onions to soften too much and the jar to stress. Letting the vinegar cool before sealing helps keep the onions firm and the jar safe.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, allspice, clove):
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, allspice, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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