Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Cream together the butter and powdered sugar.
Beat the eggs until light and stir them into the butter and sugar mixture.
Add the flour and grated lemon peel, mixing until thoroughly blended.
Dredge the raisins, figs, and citron with flour, then stir them into the batter.
Cook
Pour the mixture into a large mold and boil for 3 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + figtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together737 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Lemon + figtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together763 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Beaten eggs add air and lift, and bind the batter into a rich, set crumb.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it traps air and gives the pudding a tender, rich texture.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Raisins
- Add chewy pockets of sweetness and moisture throughout the pudding.
- Figs
- Add soft, sweet fruit pieces and moisture to the batter.
The step that matters
Dredging the fruit in flour. Coating the raisins, figs, and citron in flour helps keep them suspended in the batter rather than sinking to the bottom during the long cook.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, raisin, fig):
- Vanillafits better
- Datesfits better
- Apricotfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, raisin, fig. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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