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Spring Soup

A veal soup with peas, asparagus, spinach, and ham, finished with butter and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Asparagus and spinach match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 274 recipes. Both carry 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol, which smells clove, smoky. The science ↓

Spring Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the stock

  1. Make the stock a day before.

  2. Break the veal bones and cut the veal into pieces.

  3. Combine veal, water, calves' feet, and ham (or salt and cayenne) in a soup pot.

  4. Simmer over moderate heat for several hours, skimming well, until the veal is tender.

  5. Strain the soup and store in a covered stone pan if not using immediately.

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Boil the peas and asparagus tops until tender.

  2. Extract juice from the spinach by pounding it.

Finish and serve

  1. Reheat the stock, add peas, asparagus, spinach juice, and butter rolled in flour. Stir well.

  2. Bring to a boil.

  3. Remove from heat and serve in a tureen.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Asparagus + spinachtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together274 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).

  2. Peas + asparagustop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together808 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Peas + spinachtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together550 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Spinach + flourtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,564 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal knuckle
Breaks down during long simmering to give the stock body and rich flavor.
Calves' feet
Their gelatin adds body and a silky texture to the stock.
Fresh green peas
Provide sweetness and bulk, giving the soup its green color and body.
Asparagus tops
Add a fresh, grassy flavor and tender green texture.
Fresh butter
Adds richness and, rolled in flour, thickens the soup slightly.
Raw spinach
Its pounded juice adds vivid green color and a mild, fresh taste.

The step that matters

Simmering the stock until the veal is tender. Gentle, steady heat over several hours lets collagen in the bones and calves' feet break down into gelatin. Boiling hard makes the stock cloudy and tough, so skimming well keeps it clear.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, asparagus, spinach, butter, flour):

  1. Lentilsfits better
  2. Beansfits better
  3. Almondfits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, asparagus, spinach, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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