Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Stale Bread Griddle Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Soak the stale breadcrumbs in boiling milk for 1 hour.
Beat the egg yolks until light.
Add the beaten yolks, flour, melted butter, and salt to the soaked breadcrumbs and mix well.
Gently stir in the baking powder and beaten egg whites.
Cook
Grease a griddle and cook small, thin cakes until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale breadcrumbs
- Soak up the hot milk to form the body of the batter and give a tender, bread-based texture.
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich the batter and richness; whipped whites add lift and a lighter crumb.
- All-purpose flour
- Adds structure so the cakes hold together when turned on the griddle.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter to help the cakes rise and become light.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the cakes brown on the griddle.
The step that matters
Gently stir in the baking powder and beaten egg whites. Folding rather than stirring vigorously keeps the air trapped in the beaten whites and the gas from the baking powder, so the cakes stay light instead of dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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