Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Troy Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine milk, molasses, suet (or butter), raisins, and baking soda.
Add flour gradually until you achieve a thick batter.
Cook the pudding
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Boil for four hours.
Serve
Serve with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, moisture and a deep flavor to the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses's acidity to produce gas that lightens the pudding's texture.
- Suet or butter
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding tender and moist as it cooks.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that sets the thick batter into a solid pudding.
- Milk
- Supplies liquid that hydrates the flour and keeps the batter moist.
The step that matters
Add the flour gradually. Adding flour slowly lets you judge the batter's thickness. Too much flour at once can make the pudding dense and dry, while too little leaves it loose and unable to hold its shape.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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