Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Mix the batter
Mix breadcrumbs, flour, and suet together.
Beat the eggs well and add to them the sweet milk mixed with baking soda.
Combine the egg and milk mixture with the suet and flour, beating well.
Stir in the currants, raisins, candied peels, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and salt, mixing thoroughly.
Cook and serve
Choose to bake or boil the pudding; if baking, bake for nearly 2 hours at 350°F (175°C).
If boiling, pour the mixture into a cloth, tie it allowing room to swell, and boil for 6 hours.
Serve with vanilla sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
-
Raisin + orangetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,684 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together.
- Stale breadcrumbs
- Absorb liquid and add body to the batter for a tender crumb.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the milk to help the pudding rise and lighten.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Leave room in the cloth when boiling. If the cloth is tied too tightly, the pudding cannot swell as it rises and cooks, and it may become dense or burst the cloth.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, beef, flour, egg, milk, orange, lemon):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, beef, flour, egg, milk, orange, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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