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Dessert

Bavarian Cream

A chilled custard dessert made with lemon, wine, sugar, eggs, gelatin, and ladyfingers.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: White wine and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,832 recipes. Both carry myrcene, which smells balsamic, herbaceous. The science ↓

Bavarian Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard base

  1. Mix lemon juice, white wine, sugar, and egg yolks in a saucepan.

  2. Stir vigorously over low heat until the mixture thickens.

  3. Soak the gelatin in cold water.

  4. Add the soaked gelatin to the mixture.

Set and serve

  1. Beat the mixture until stiff enough to hold its shape.

  2. Turn the mixture into a mould lined with lady fingers and chill until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. White wine + lemontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  2. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  4. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. White wine + sugartop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,586 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the mixture and add richness as they cook over low heat.
Gelatine
Sets the cream so it holds its shape when chilled.
Sugar
Sweetens the cream and balances the acidity of the lemon juice.
White wine
Adds liquid and a light acidic flavour to the cream.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity and bright flavour that cuts the sweetness of the cream.

The step that matters

Stir vigorously over low heat until the mixture thickens. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but if the heat is too high or stirring stops, they can scramble and curdle. Gentle, constant stirring keeps the custard smooth.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (white wine, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits about as well
  2. Lemonthe original
  3. Applefits less well
  4. Plumfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against white wine, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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