Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
German Gooseberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Mix the flour, bread crumbs, chopped suet, ground ginger, gooseberries, and golden syrup in a large bowl.
Add enough milk to form a very stiff dough.
Cook
Grease a pudding bag thoroughly and fill it with the dough.
Cook the bag in boiling water for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + gingertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Ginger + syruptop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together950 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + syruptop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,540 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough that holds the pudding together.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body to the stiff dough.
- Chopped suet
- Adds fat that gives a rich, tender texture as it melts during cooking.
- Gooseberries
- Add tartness and moisture that flavour the pudding.
- Golden syrup
- Adds sweetness and moisture to the dough.
The step that matters
Add enough milk to form a very stiff dough. Too much milk makes the dough slack, so it may burst or cook up heavy and soggy in the bag. A stiff dough holds its shape and cooks into a firm, cohesive pudding.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, bread, syrup, milk):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, bread, syrup, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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