Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Veal Stew, with Dumplings
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stew
In a kettle, combine veal, onions, salt, pepper, and enough water to just cover the meat.
Simmer gently for about 1 hour until the meat is tender.
Add potatoes and cook for an additional 30 minutes.
Make the dumplings
For the dumplings, mix flour, baking powder, and salt in a bowl.
Rub in lard until well combined, then add enough milk to form a dough.
Roll out the dough to 1 inch thick and cut into biscuit shapes.
Place dumplings on a plate and set in a steamer over the stew.
Steam dumplings for 20 minutes.
Finish and serve
Once cooked, transfer meat and potatoes to a platter.
Add milk and butter to the stew gravy, thicken with flour mixed with water, and pour over the meat and dumplings.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long, gentle simmering.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy and gives the dumplings their structure.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the dough so the dumplings rise and turn light.
- Lard
- Adds fat that makes the dumpling dough tender and short.
- Milk
- Moistens the dumpling dough and enriches the gravy.
- Potatoes
- Absorb flavor from the stew and add body to the dish.
The step that matters
Steam the dumplings without lifting the lid. Lifting the lid lets steam escape and cools the surface, which can leave dumplings heavy and gummy. Steady steam cooks them through and lets the baking powder lift the dough.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, potato, butter, milk, pepper, flour):
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits about as well
- Carrotfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, potato, butter, milk, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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