Why it works: Lettuce and capers match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 372 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Lobster Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lobster
Remove the meat from the lobster.
Set aside the coral.
Cut the lobster meat into dice.
Refrigerate the diced lobster until needed.
Marinate the lobster meat in vinegar, oil, and seasoning for extra flavor.
Mix part of the mayonnaise dressing into the lobster meat.
Prepare the lettuce
Wash the lettuce thoroughly.
Soak the lettuce in ice water for at least 1 hour.
Dry the lettuce.
Assemble and serve
Arrange two leaves together to form a shell or create a nest with smaller leaves on a flat dish.
Place a tablespoon of lobster in each shell.
Top each shell with a teaspoon of dressing.
Garnish with capers.
Sprinkle pounded coral over the top.
Arrange the lobster claws around the edge of the dish.
Clean and prepare the lobster shells.
Join the shells to form a boat shape.
Fill the boat with the mixed lobster and mayonnaise.
Sprinkle the boat with pounded coral.
Garnish with sliced hard-boiled egg whites.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + caperstop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together372 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Lettuce + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,370 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lobster + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together909 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Vinegar + caperstop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,453 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lobster + caperstop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together102 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster meat
- Forms the main body of the salad, providing the sweet, firm texture that the dressing coats.
- Lettuce
- Provides crisp structure and a cool, fresh base that holds the filling.
- Mayonnaise dressing
- Adds richness and moisture, binding the lobster into a creamy filling.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add soft, mild richness and a contrasting texture to the salad.
The step that matters
Dry the lettuce before assembling. Any water left on the leaves thins the dressing and makes the leaves soggy, so the shells lose their crispness and structure.
Swap the lettuce
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, meat, vinegar, capers, egg):
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits about as well
- Lettucethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, meat, vinegar, capers, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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