Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Peach Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Slice the peaches and place them in a small pudding dish.
Sprinkle the peaches with half of the sugar.
Make and bake
In a bowl, mix the egg, remaining sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream of tartar, and baking soda until smooth.
Pour the mixture over the peaches in the dish.
Bake for 1 hour.
Serve with vanilla sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Peach + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together781 recipes
Shared aroma: phellandrene (minty).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Peaches
- Release juice and sweetness that soak into the batter as it bakes, adding moisture and fruit flavor.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender texture to the batter.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that sets the pudding as it bakes.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter and works with baking soda to help it rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the batter to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
The step that matters
Pour the batter over the peaches gently and bake for the full hour. The batter must rise and set around the fruit, and the baking soda and cream of tartar only lighten it once they have reacted in the oven. Pulling the dish early leaves a dense, wet centre.
Swap the peach
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, butter, milk, flour, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits about as well
- Peachthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, butter, milk, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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