Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Mix the bread crumbs, flour, and suet together.
Beat the eggs well and add to them the sweet milk and baking soda.
Combine the egg mixture with the suet and flour mixture, beating well.
Stir in the currants, raisins, candied peel, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and salt.
Cook and serve
To cook, either bake at 350°F (175°C) for nearly 2 hours or boil in a cloth for 6 hours, allowing room to swell.
Serve with vanilla sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
-
Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Suet
- Adds richness and moisture, and keeps the pudding tender as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding body and a soft crumb.
- Flour
- Provides structure, helping the batter hold together while it cooks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic mixture to help the pudding rise and lighten.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy moisture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Allowing room to swell. The pudding rises and expands as it cooks, so leaving room in the cloth or mold keeps it from bursting or becoming dense and misshapen.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, beef, bread, flour, egg, milk, orange):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, beef, bread, flour, egg, milk, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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