Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Apple Sauce Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a large bowl, mix the brown sugar and baking soda into the apple sauce.
Cream the butter in a separate bowl, then add it to the apple sauce mixture.
Stir in the cloves, raisins, ginger, cinnamon, flour, and allspice until well combined.
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake
Bake for 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it sets.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic apple sauce and sugar to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and a caramel-like flavor, and helps the crumb brown.
- Apple sauce
- Supplies moisture and natural acidity that keeps the cake tender.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender texture.
The step that matters
Adding the baking soda to the apple sauce. Baking soda needs an acidic partner to react and release gas for rising. Mixing it evenly into the acidic apple sauce before adding the flour helps the cake rise uniformly rather than in pockets.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, clove, ginger, cinnamon, flour, allspice):
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Orangefits less well
- Figfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, clove, ginger, cinnamon, flour, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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