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Cauliflower, with Butter Sauce

A boiled cauliflower served with a butter and milk sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cauliflower, with Butter Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash and trim the cauliflower.

  2. Place it in a saucepan and cover with water.

  3. Add a little coarse sea salt when the water boils.

Cook and serve

  1. Cook slowly, adding the milk and butter.

  2. When cooked, drain on a napkin, being careful not to break the flowered buds.

  3. Serve on a napkin with butter sauce on the side.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Cauliflower + milktop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together314 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Cauliflower + buttertop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together823 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cauliflower
Forms the main body of the dish, cooked until tender.
Milk
Combines with the butter to make a light sauce that coats the cauliflower.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the milk-based sauce.

The step that matters

Draining the cooked cauliflower. Cooked cauliflower is fragile, and its buds break apart easily when handled roughly. Draining gently on a napkin keeps the florets intact and the head looking whole when served.

Swap the cauliflower

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Asparagusfits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Cauliflowerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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