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Celeriao Pickled

Pickled celeriac prepared by parboiling, brining, and seasoning with vinegar, mustard flour, pepper, fennel, and red pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fennel and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 292 recipes. Both carry methyleugenol, which smells clove, spice. The science ↓

Celeriao Pickled

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the celeriac

  1. Peel the celeriac roots and cut them into even-sized pieces, not too thin.

  2. Parboil the celeriac in lightly salted water until three-quarters cooked.

  3. Drain the celeriac and arrange it in an earthen jar.

Pickle

  1. Boil the wine vinegar and pour it over the celeriac in the jar while hot.

  2. Add a few grains of pepper and fennel leaves, then cover the jar.

  3. Let it stand until the next day, then drain off the vinegar.

  4. Place the celeriac in glass jars.

Add the mustard gravy

  1. In a bowl, mix 4 tablespoons of English mustard flour with vinegar and red pepper to create a light gravy.

  2. Pour the gravy over the celeriac, cover the jar, and store it away.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Fennel + mustardtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together292 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

  2. Pepper + fenneltop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,216 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Fennel + flourtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together455 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Celeriac roots
Forms the firm, crisp main body of the pickle that holds its texture in the brine.
Wine vinegar
Provides the acidity that preserves and sharpens the pickled celeriac.
English mustard flour
Thickens the gravy and adds sharp, pungent heat to the pickle.

The step that matters

Parboiling the celeriac until three-quarters cooked. Cooking it only partly softens the pieces enough to take up vinegar while keeping them firm. Overcooking makes celeriac mushy and it breaks down in the jar.

Swap the fennel

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (wine, vinegar, pepper, mustard, flour):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Thymefits better
  4. Fennelthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against wine, vinegar, pepper, mustard, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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