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Dessert

Butter Scotch

A hard candy made from molasses, butter, powdered sugar, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Butter Scotch

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the candy

  1. In a saucepan, combine molasses, butter, powdered sugar, and baking soda.

  2. Boil the mixture until it hardens when dropped into cold water.

Cool and set

  1. Pour the mixture into thin sheets to cool.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Molasses + buttertop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,123 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

New orleans molasses
Adds deep sweetness, dark color, and a rich, slightly bitter flavor.
Butter
Adds fat for a rich flavor and a smoother, less brittle bite.
Powdered sugar
Provides sweetness and the sugar that hardens into the candy as it cooks.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in molasses, releasing gas that lightens the candy's texture.

The step that matters

Boiling until it hardens in cold water. Sugar candy sets according to how far its water has boiled off. Stopping too early leaves it soft and sticky, while cooking too long scorches the sugars and turns the candy bitter.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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