Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Oyster Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the pastry
Chop half the butter into the flour.
Stir in the egg yolk and enough cold water to form a dough.
Roll out the dough thinly.
Spread the remaining butter over the dough.
Fold the dough in half with the butter side in.
Roll the dough again.
Repeat until all butter is used.
Keep the pastry cool.
Prepare the oysters
In a saucepan, cover the oysters with water and bring to a boil.
Skim the oysters.
Stir in a little butter, pepper, and cream if desired.
Assemble and bake
Line small tins with pastry.
Place 3-4 oysters in each tin.
Add a little oyster liquor.
Cover with more pastry.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 20 minutes.
Once hot, brush the tops with a beaten egg.
Return to the oven for 1-2 minutes to glaze.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Egg + oystertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,103 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the dough's structure once bound with egg yolk and water.
- Unsalted butter
- Layered through the dough so it bakes into flaky, separated pastry layers.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches the dough and helps bind it into a workable pastry.
- Oysters
- Provide the main savoury filling flavour and texture.
- Oyster liquor
- Adds moisture and concentrated oyster flavour to the filling.
The step that matters
Keep the pastry cool. Cold butter stays in solid pieces between dough layers; if it softens or melts into the flour, the layers fuse and the pastry loses its flakiness.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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