Why it works: Raisin and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,377 recipes. Both carry alpha-terpineol, which smells lilac, floral. The science ↓
English Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Butter the bread slices and cut them very thin.
Place a layer of bread and butter in a pudding dish.
Add a layer of raisins and a layer of currants.
Repeat the layers of bread and butter and fruit until all ingredients are used.
Make the custard
In a bowl, mix the sweet milk, beaten eggs, sugar, and nutmeg.
Pour the mixture over the layered bread and fruit.
Bake and serve
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
For the sauce, mix milk and sugar and serve warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Milk + coffeetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,202 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard so the pudding holds together when baked.
- Bread
- Forms the layered structure that soaks up the custard as it bakes.
- Sweet milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard, keeping the pudding moist.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture between the bread layers.
- Currants
- Add tart, chewy fruit flavour and texture between the bread layers.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Eggs thicken as they heat, so the custard sets into a firm pudding. Underbaking leaves it loose and wet, while overbaking can make it curdle and turn rubbery.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, raisin, milk, egg, coffee, sugar, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, raisin, milk, egg, coffee, sugar, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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