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Virginia Corn Bread

A quick cornbread made with cornmeal, all-purpose flour, milk, butter or lard, sugar, salt, and eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Virginia Corn Bread

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Melt the butter or lard in hot milk.

  2. Stir in the cornmeal.

  3. Once cool, add the flour, sugar, salt, and beaten eggs.

Bake

  1. Mix well and bake in pans.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
Cornmeal
Provides the coarse, grainy body that gives cornbread its character.
All-purpose flour
Adds gluten-based structure so the bread holds its shape.
Butter or lard
Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
Milk
Supplies moisture that hydrates the cornmeal and flour.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown.

The step that matters

Let the mixture cool before adding the eggs. Adding beaten eggs to very hot liquid can partly cook them, leaving lumps and uneven texture. Cooling the mixture first lets the eggs blend smoothly and keeps the batter's consistency even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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